Attention

TYPO3 v8 has reached its end-of-life March 31st, 2020 and is not maintained by the community anymore. Looking for a stable version? Use the version switch on the top left.

There is no further ELTS support. It is recommended that you upgrade your project and use a supported version of TYPO3.

LinkHandler Api

In TYPO3 8.6 the LinkHandler Api has been included in the core, see Change Feature: #79626 - Integrate record link handler. It had only been available as 3rd party extension therefore.

The LinkHandler enables editors to link to single records i.e. a single news record.

The configuration consists of the following parts:

  1. PageTSconfig is used to create a new tab in the LinkBrowser to be able to select records.

    TCEMAIN.linkHandler.anIdentifier {
        handler = TYPO3\CMS\Recordlist\LinkHandler\RecordLinkHandler
        label = LLL:EXT:extension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang.xlf:link.customTab
        configuration {
            table = tx_example_domain_model_item
        }
        scanAfter = page
    }
    

    You can position your own handlers in order as defined in the Linkbrowser API.

    The links are now stored in the database with the syntax <a href="t3://record?identifier=anIdentifier&amp;uid=456">A link</a>.

  2. TypoScript is used to generate the actual link in the frontend.

    config.recordLinks.anIdentifier {
        // Do not force link generation when the record is hidden
        forceLink = 0
        typolink {
            parameter = 123
            additionalParams.data = field:uid
            additionalParams.wrap = &tx_example_pi1[item]=|&tx_example_pi1[controller]=Item&tx_example_pi1[action]=show
            useCacheHash = 1
        }
    }
    

    Important

    Do not change the identifier after links have been created using the LinkHandler. The identifier will be stored as part of the link in the database.

LinkHandler PageTSconfig Options

The minimal PageTSconfig Configuration is:

TCEMAIN.linkHandler.anIdentifier {
    handler = TYPO3\CMS\Recordlist\LinkHandler\RecordLinkHandler
    label = LLL:EXT:extension/Resources/Private/Language/locallang.xlf:link.customTab
    configuration {
        table = tx_example_domain_model_item
    }
}

The following optional configuration is available:

configuration.hidePageTree = 1

Hide the page tree in the link browser

configuration.storagePid = 84

The link browser starts with the given page

configuration.pageTreeMountPoints = 123,456

Only records on these pages and their children will be displayed

Furthermore the following options are available from the LinkBrowser Api:

configuration.scanAfter = page or configuration.scanBefore = page

define the order in which handlers are queried when determining the responsible tab for an existing link

configuration.displayBefore = page or configuration.displayAfter = page

define the order how the various tabs are displayed in the link browser.

Example: news records from one storage pid

The following configuration hides the page tree and shows news records only from the defined storage page:

TCEMAIN.linkHandler.news {
    handler = TYPO3\CMS\Recordlist\LinkHandler\RecordLinkHandler
    label = News
    configuration {
        table = tx_news_domain_model_news
        storagePid = 123
        hidePageTree = 1
    }
    displayAfter = mail
}

It is possible to have another configuration using another storagePid which also contains news records. This configuration shows a reduced page tree starting at page with uid 42:

TCEMAIN.linkHandler.bookreports {
    handler = TYPO3\CMS\Recordlist\LinkHandler\RecordLinkHandler
    label = Book Reports
    configuration {
        table = tx_news_domain_model_news
        storagePid = 42
        pageTreeMountPoints = 42
        hidePageTree = 0
    }
}

The PageTSconfig of the LinkHandler is being used in sysext recordlist in class \TYPO3\CMS\Recordlist\LinkHandler\RecordLinkHandler which does not contain Hooks or Slots.

LinkHandler TypoScript Options

A configuration could look like this:

config.recordLinks.anIdentifier {
    forceLink = 0

    typolink {
        parameter = 123
        additionalParams.data = field:uid
        additionalParams.wrap = &tx_example_pi1[item]=|
        useCacheHash = 1
    }
}

The TypoScript Configuration of the LinkHandler is being used in sysext frontend in class TYPO3\CMS\Frontend\Typolink\DatabaseRecordLinkBuilder.

Example: news records displayed on fixed detail page

The following displays the link to the news on a detail page:

config.recordLinks.news {
   typolink {
      parameter = 123
      additionalParams.data = field:uid
      additionalParams.wrap = &tx_news_pi1[controller]=News&tx_news_pi1[action]=detail&tx_news_pi1[news]=|
      useCacheHash = 1
   }
}

Once more if the book reports that are also saved as tx_news_domain_model_news record should be displayed on their own detail page you can do it like this:

config.recordLinks.news {
   typolink {
      parameter = 123
      additionalParams.data = field:uid
      additionalParams.wrap = &tx_news_pi1[controller]=News&tx_news_pi1[action]=detail&tx_news_pi1[news]=|
      useCacheHash = 1
   }
}