Extension Configuration

Composer configuration composer.json

If you are planning to work with a Composer-based installation (as we would advise) the extension needs to contain its own composer.json.

EXT:site_package/composer.json
{
	"name": "t3docs/site-package",
	"type": "typo3-cms-extension",
	"description": "Example site package from the site package tutorial",
	"authors": [
		{
			"name": "TYPO3 CMS Documentation Team",
			"role": "Developer",
			"homepage": "https://typo3.org/community/teams/documentation"
		},
		{
			"name": "The TYPO3 Community",
			"role": "Contributor",
			"homepage": "https://typo3.org/community/"
		}
	],
	"require": {
		"typo3/cms-core": "^12.0.0|dev-main",
		"typo3/cms-fluid-styled-content": "^12.0.0|dev-main"
	},
	"homepage": "https://github.com/TYPO3-Documentation/TYPO3CMS-Tutorial-SitePackage-Code",
	"license": "MIT",
	"keywords": [
		"typo3",
		"site package",
		"documentation"
	],
	"support": {
		"issues": "https://github.com/TYPO3-Documentation/TYPO3CMS-Tutorial-SitePackage-Code/issues"
	},
	"autoload": {
		"psr-4": {
			"T3docs\\SitePackage\\": "Classes/"
		}
	},
	"extra": {
		"typo3/cms": {
			"extension-key": "site_package"
		},
		"branch-alias": {
			"dev-master": "12.0.x-dev"
		}
	}
}
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For historic reasons TYPO3 extension names are written in lower case words and separated by underscores if there are more than one. This is known as the extension key. The directory containing the extension should have the same name as the extension key. Composer package names are written in lower-case words but are separated with dashes if there is more than one word.

At the top of the composer.json file we see the Composer package name t3docs/site-package (with a dash) and at the bottom we see the TYPO3 extension key in the extras section - site_package (with an underscore). The Composer "name" consists of a vendor name followed by a forward slash and the lowercase extension name with dashes.

Extension declaration file ext_emconf.php

From version 11 this file is only mandatory if you are not using Composer. If you are using Composer you can omit this file as it is ignored by TYPO3 anyway.

If you are using a TYPO3 version below 11 or can't use Composer for some reason create a file called ext_emconf.php in the root level of the extension. The content should look as follows:

EXT:site_package/ext_emconf.php
<?php

$EM_CONF[$_EXTKEY] = [
    'title' => 'TYPO3 Site Package',
    'description' => 'TYPO3 Site Package',
    'category' => 'templates',
    'author' => 'TYPO3 Documentation Team',
    'author_email' => 'documentation@typo3.org',
    'author_company' => 'Example Company',
    'version' => '1.0.0',
    'state' => 'stable',
    'constraints' => [
        'depends' => [
            'typo3' => '12.0.0-12.99.99',
            'fluid_styled_content' => '12.0.0-12.99.99'
        ],
        'conflicts' => [
        ],
    ],
    'uploadfolder' => 0,
    'createDirs' => '',
    'clearCacheOnLoad' => 1
];
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The values can and should be customized. A more meaningful and longer description is recommended.

A detailed description of all configuration options can be found in TYPO3 Explained: Declaration file.

Extension icon

Every extension can feature an icon using an SVG, PNG or GIF file. The image should be stored in Resources/Public/Icons/.

It is recommended that you use an SVG file called Extension.svg.

Make TypoScript available

In order to automatically load the TypoScript files we have created in the previous step, a new PHP file sys_template.php needs to be created and stored in directory Configuration/TCA/Overrides/. The content of this file should look like the following code:

EXT:site_package/Configuration/TCA/Overrides/sys_template.php
<?php
defined('TYPO3') || die();

call_user_func(function () {
    /**
     * Extension key
     */
    $extensionKey = 'site_package';

    /**
     * Add default TypoScript (constants and setup)
     */
    \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Utility\ExtensionManagementUtility::addStaticFile(
        $extensionKey,
        'Configuration/TypoScript',
        'Site Package'
    );
});
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Directory and file structure

Let's review the directory and file structure of the sitepackage extension as it stands now.

site_package/
site_package/Configuration
site_package/Configuration/TCA
site_package/Configuration/TCA/Overrides
site_package/Configuration/TCA/Overrides/sys_template.php
site_package/Configuration/TypoScript
site_package/Configuration/TypoScript/constants.typoscript
site_package/Configuration/TypoScript/setup.typoscript
site_package/ext_emconf.php
site_package/Resources
site_package/Resources/Private
site_package/Resources/Private/Layouts
site_package/Resources/Private/Layouts/Page
site_package/Resources/Private/Layouts/Page/Default.html
site_package/Resources/Private/Partials
site_package/Resources/Private/Partials/Page
site_package/Resources/Private/Partials/Page/Jumbotron.html
site_package/Resources/Private/Templates
site_package/Resources/Private/Templates/Page
site_package/Resources/Private/Templates/Page/Default.html
site_package/Resources/Public
site_package/Resources/Public/Css
site_package/Resources/Public/Css/website.css
site_package/Resources/Public/Icons/Extension.svg
site_package/Resources/Public/Images/
site_package/Resources/Public/Images/logo.png
site_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript
site_package/Resources/Public/JavaScript/website.js
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At this point we can install the sitepackage extension in an TYPO3 instance, which we will do in the next step.