Attention

TYPO3 v6 has reached its end-of-life April 18th, 2017 and is not maintained by the community anymore. Looking for a stable version? Use the version switch on the top left.

There is no further ELTS support. It is strongly recommended updating your project.

MEDIA

The Media content element is a dispatcher which gets its HTML output from one of the available render objects. By default, these render objects include SWFOBJECT (Flash driven by JavaScript), QTOBJECT (QuickTime driven by JavaScript) and MULTIMEDIA (the original Multimedia object rendered with EMBED tags).

The property "renderType" defines which object will be used for rendering. If set to its default value "auto", the Media content element uses the media file's extension to choose the right renderer. This auto-detection may not work as well for external URLs so setting the renderType manually is preferable in that case.

If one of the existing renderTypes does not meet your needs, new renderTypes can be registered and rendered with a custom extension.

The Media content element contains the following 3 rd party files in typo3/contrib/flashmedia:

  • qtobject/qtobject.js (JavaScript for QTOBJECT)

  • swfobject/swfobject.js (JavaScript for SWFOBJECT)

  • swfobject/expressInstall.swf (This is displayed if the client’s Flash version is too low)

  • flvplayer.swf (TYPO3 video player for flv, swf, mp4, m4u etc)

  • player.swf (Audio player from 1pixelout)

  • player.txt (License for the audio player)

If you want to use a different player, it can be configured via TypoScript.

Note

Files are treated as URLs. You need to set fully qualified URLs. Use config.baseURL and/or config.absRefPrefix to get fully qualified URLs automatically.

Property

flexParams

Data type

string /stdWrap

Description

Used for Flexform configuration of the content element

Default

flexParams.field = pi_flexform

Property

alternativeContent

Data type

->stdWrap

Description

Alternative content, which is printed out, if the client deactivated JavaScript or has no Flash. Otherwise, the media will replace this content.

Default

alternativeContent.field = bodytext

Property

type

Data type

string /stdWrap

Description

Defines media type: "video" or "audio".

Default

video

Property

renderType

Data type

string /stdWrap

Description

Used to select the render object.

Possible values are: auto, swf, qt, embed.

Extensions may add a custom renderType as well.

swf will be used, if renderType is "auto".

Note: renderType embed will be rendered by the cObject MULTIMEDIA, swf by SWFOBJECT and qt by QTOBJECT. For the according documentation see the sections on these cObjects.

Default

auto

Property

allowEmptyUrl

Data type

boolean

Description

If set to 0, you see a warning if no file/URL is configured. If you do some advanced setup such as configuring a JavaScript-driven player with a playlist, you may use the object without a URL and need to set the value to 1.

Default

0

Property

fileExtHandler

Data type

array

Description

The mappings between file extensions and render types can be configured here and will be used when renderType = auto.

Possible values are MEDIA, SWF, QT.

Example:

fileExtHandler {
  default = MEDIA
  mp3 = SWF
  mp4 = SWF
  m4v = SWF
  mov = QT
  avi = MEDIA
  asf = MEDIA
  class = MEDIA
  swa = SWF
}

Property

mimeConf.swfobject

mimeConf.qtobject

Data type

array

Description

Configuration for a specific renderType. For each media type you can set default values.

Example:

mimeConf.swfobject.audio {
  defaultWidth = 100
  defaultHeight = 50
}

Property

file

Data type

string /stdWrap

Description

URL of the media file.

Property

parameter

Data type

array

Description

There are some configuration values which are set via the media content element. They are used to override the default settings. It is not expected to use them directly via TypoScript.

parameter {

mmFilemmRenderType

mmforcePlayer

mmType

mmWidth

mmHeight

mmMediaOptions

mmMediaOptionsContainer

}

Property

forcePlayer

Data type

string /stdWrap

Description

If the file is a URL and forcePlayer is not set, the URL will be called directly instead of using a player.

Property

width

Data type

integer /stdWrap

Description

Media width, will be overridden by parameter.mmWidth.

Property

height

Data type

integer /stdWrap

Description

Media height, will be overridden by parameter.mmHeight.

Property

stdWrap

Data type

->stdWrap

[tsref:(cObject).MEDIA]