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Soft References¶
"Soft References" are references to database elements, files, email
addresses, URLs etc. which are found inside text fields. The
<link[page_id]>
tag found in bodytext fields is an example of this.
The Soft Reference parsers are used by the system to find these references and process them accordingly in import/export actions and copy operations. Also, the soft references are used by integrity checking functions.
Default soft reference parsers¶
The \TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\SoftReferenceIndex
class contains generic parsers for the most well-known types
which are default for most TYPO3 installations. This
is the list of the possible keys:
substitute¶
softref key
substitute
Description
A full field value targeted for manual substitution (for import /export features)
notify¶
softref key
notify
Description
Just report if a value is found, nothing more.
images¶
softref key
images
Description
HTML <img>
tags for RTE images / images from upload/
.
typolink¶
softref key
typolink
Description
References to page id or file, possibly with anchor/target, possibly comma-separated list.
typolink_tag¶
softref key
typolink_tag
Description
As typolink, but searching for a <link>
tag encapsulating it.
ext_fileref¶
softref key
ext_fileref
Description
Relative file reference, prefixed EXT:[extkey]/
- for finding
extension dependencies.
email¶
softref key
Description
Email highlight.
url¶
softref key
url
Description
URL highlights (with a scheme).
The default set up is found in typo3/sysext/core/Configuration/DefaultConfiguration.php
:
'SC_OPTIONS' => array(
'GLOBAL' => array(
'softRefParser' => array(
'substitute' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'notify' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'images' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'typolink' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'typolink_tag' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'ext_fileref' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'email' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
'url' => 'TYPO3\\CMS\\Core\\Database\\SoftReferenceIndex',
),
...
),
...
),
User-defined soft reference parsers¶
Soft References can also be user-defined. It is easy to set them up by
simply adding new keys in
$TYPO3_CONF_VARS['SC_OPTIONS']['GLOBAL']['softRefParser']
. Use key
names based on the extension you put it in, e.g. tx_myextensionkey
.
The class containing the soft reference parser must have a function
named findRef
. Please refer to class
\TYPO3\CMS\Core\Database\SoftReferenceIndex
for API usage and expected return values.