RecordCreationEvent
New in version 13.3
The PSR-14 Record
is introduced in
order to allow the manipulation of any property
before being used to create a
Database Record object.
The Database Record object, which represents a raw database record based on TCA and is usually used in the frontend (via Fluid Templates).
The properties of those Record
objects are transformed / expanded from their raw database value into
"rich-flavored" values. Those values might be relations to Record objects implementing
Record
,
File
,
\TYPO3\
or \Date
objects.
TYPO3 does not know about custom field meanings, for example latitude and longitude information, stored in an input field or user settings stored as JSON in a TCA type json field.
This event is dispatched right before a Record object is created and therefore allows to fully manipulate any property, even the ones already transformed by TYPO3.
The new event is stoppable (implementing \Stoppable
), which
allows listeners to actually create a Record object, implementing
\TYPO3\
completely on their
own.
Example
The event listener class, using the PHP attribute #
for
registration, creates a Coordinates
object based on the field value of
the coordinates
field for the custom maps
content type.
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace MyVendor\MyExtension\Domain\Access;
use MyVendor\MyExtension\Domain\Model\Coordinates;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Attribute\AsEventListener;
use TYPO3\CMS\Core\Domain\Event\RecordCreationEvent;
final readonly class MyEventListener
{
#[AsEventListener]
public function __invoke(RecordCreationEvent $event): void
{
$rawRecord = $event->getRawRecord();
if ($rawRecord->getMainType() !== 'tt_content') {
return;
}
if ($rawRecord->getRecordType() !== 'maps') {
return;
}
if (!$event->hasProperty('coordinates')) {
return;
}
$event->setProperty(
'coordinates',
new Coordinates($event->getProperty('coordinates')),
);
}
}
New in version 13.0
The PHP attribute \TYPO3\
has been
introduced to tag a PHP class as an event listener. Alternatively, or if you
need to be compatible with older TYPO3 versions, you can also register an
event listener via the Configuration/
file. Switch to
an older version of this page for an example or have a look at the section
Implementing an event listener in your extension.
The model could for example look like this:
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace MyVendor\MyExtension\Domain\Model;
class Coordinates
{
public float $latitude = 0.0;
public float $longitude = 0.0;
/**
* @param mixed $value - Accepts a string (e.g., "12.34,56.78")
*/
public function __construct(mixed $value)
{
if (is_string($value)) {
$parts = explode(',', $value);
if (count($parts) === 2) {
$this->latitude = (float)trim($parts[0]);
$this->longitude = (float)trim($parts[1]);
}
}
}
}
API
- class RecordCreationEvent
-
- Fully qualified name
-
\TYPO3\
CMS\ Core\ Domain\ Event\ Record Creation Event
Event which allows to manipulate the properties to be used for a new Record.
With this event, it's even possible to create a new Record manually.
Important
The event operates on the Record
instead of an actual implementation. This way, extension authors are able
to set custom records, implementing the interface.